Is Erdogan some kind of monster? Is he an irrational
dictator?
He's hardly some kind of godly leader but the media portrait
is disingenuous and frankly misrepresents who he is and certainly why he's
doing what he's doing.
Turkey's relationship with NATO continues to degenerate. The
basis for Turkish membership in the Western alliance and possible accession to
the European Union was based on Kemalism. Though Erdogan has not removed the
Kemalist iconography from the state, he has in practice all but abandoned it.
Neo-Ottomanism is what some have labeled his project while
others refer to it as a form of Islamism. The latter label is accurate but
often misunderstood. He is not a radical, though many believe him to be and
critics will point to Turkish support for terrorist groups in Syria. The latter
example is in many ways irrelevant as Turkey is by no means alone in this. The
United States and Israel have done the same. Such isolated accusations usually
indicate either ignorance or a deliberate smear agenda. Turkey is playing the
same dirty game as the rest of the 'players' in the Syrian theatre.
That said, Islamism under Erdogan, even some varieties that
flirt with extremism are being tolerated within Turkey, especially in the East
and Southeast, while previous Kemalist administrations wouldn't have allowed it.
One of the early signs that Erdogan was breaking with
Kemalism was his rapprochement with the Kurds. Islamism allowed him to deal
with them on the basis of Islam as opposed to Turkishness. Kemalism, a form of
secular nationalism made much of being Turkish and thus the Kurds were
automatically out of favour unless they abandoned their heritage and culture
and went through Turkification. Many Kurds integrated long ago, so there was
and is some precedent for this and yet the bulk of the Kurds have rejected assimilation
into the post-WWI Middle Eastern states.
But the brief and positive relationship with the Kurds
collapsed in light of Kurdish militarism vis-à-vis ISIS in both Iraq and Syria.
The rekindling of the Kurdish martial spirit and nationalism drove Erdogan to
revert to Kemalism's traditional posture toward the Kurds and for all intents
and purposes, Ankara's war with the Kurds of Southeast Anatolia is back on and
has in fact spread across the whole northern reach of the Kurdish zone... or Kurdistan
which transcends the borders of Turkey, Iraq, Syria and even Iran. The latter
is the only portion of 'Kurdistan' which has not broken out into conflict...
yet. The fact that the US is backing the Kurds has exacerbated tensions with
Ankara.
Erdogan has established a tenuous relationship with Moscow
rooted in some common interests and yet the alliance is a long-shot and has
virtually no historical support. The two nations are at odds over larger Turkic
questions regarding Tatars and Central Asian Turkic peoples. They are not going
to be in agreement when it comes to the Caucasus or Syria. At this point Turkey
is trying to avoid putting all its eggs in one basket. This is in many ways the
heart of Neo-Ottoman policy and it represents Turkey leveraging its
geopolitical position... and yet this move is perceived as hostile in the West.
Erdogan wants to become less reliant on NATO and yet doesn't
want to completely abandon the relationship. And yet in buying weapons systems
from Russia he has angered Brussels and even more important, Washington. He
knows the US Deep State is out to destroy him and he has largely dismantled the
US-connected Deep State within his own nation... the very same Deep State that
has staged multiple coups and has deep political and military connections. It
was this mechanism that out of a sense of urgency acted in July 2016.
Elements within the military made their move. These
'elements' also seem to be connected to both the US military and the Gülen
Movement. The dissident cleric Fethullah Gülen is based in the United States
and clearly is being protected by powerful forces within the US security
establishment. In the July 2016 coup, Erdogan was clearly slated for
assassination but escaped and he knows the West is no longer an ally he can
trust. In response to the failed coup he has initiated a massive purge, has
escalated his war against the Kurds and has moved closer to Moscow. The Western
media have largely misrepresented his moves. The media continues to protect the
Western Establishment in obscuring both the context and actual course of events
surrounding the coup. Thus Erdogan's actions which make sense in light of
events are portrayed as grasping, aggressive, hostile and erratic.
And now he's being threatened with exclusion. If the West
cuts him off his military will be hampered because until now the bulk of
Turkish hardware and armament is Western in its origin. If NATO pulls the plug
on Turkey their military will be left crippled and unable to resupply.
Acquiring spare parts will become difficult and Ankara will be forced to resort
to the open market.
Alliances and aid programmes are usually established in a way
that makes it very difficult to break away. This is by design.
Erdogan wants to cut off the head of the serpent. In reality
there are several heads but the one that will score him the most political
points is that of Gülen himself. Sadly the Turkish state has resorted to going
after Americans, like the pastor, Andrew Brunson who is virtually being held
for ransom. The price is very simple.... hand over Gülen.
It's a brutal and unjust game but from Erdogan's
perspective... it's only a matter of time before the next coup attempt takes
place or he is assassinated. If he can take down Gülen, he may be able to
finally consolidate his power... and maybe stand up to the West.
I don't believe he wants to completely break with Washington,
and certainly not Europe. Being a NATO member has its advantages and yet for so
long Turkey has been a pawn. Erdogan's long-term political project is to end
this status and for Turkey to re-assert its historic position. He's not looking
to conquer the Middle East and re-establish the caliphate. The empire he would
build is commercial and cultural.
Erdogan is a wicked man and yet no more wicked than most of
the other leaders of the world... even the many that pretend morality in the
West.
We must pray for the pastor who has been incarcerated. I hope
the charges are false and I believe they probably are. He's a pawn and the
situation is unfortunate.
At the same time, while I do not celebrate Erdogan, I also do
not celebrate or champion the powers that seek to take him down and replace him
with a compliant supplicant.
This whole episode has degenerated into a shame. I have to believe Christians in Turkey will suffer as a result of Trump's actions, not to mention his Evangelical cheerleaders who would use war and violence to fight Zion's wars. They pick the F16 over the cross any day.
ReplyDeleteErdogan is wickedly using an innocent to try to get Gulen. Obviously it's not working. Not to defend Erdogan but again from his standpoint he's doing battle with the people that tried to assassinate him. But he loses a lot of moral standing in picking on Brunson, someone who's only crime seems to be that he is an American living in Turkey. If the reports regarding him are even remotely true, if Brunson is some kind of asset working with or for US intel or state... then at that point, any pity I might have evaporates. At that point he would be getting what he deserves AND he would be doubly guilty for dragging the Church into such deeds.
BUT, at this point I don't think he's actually involved in any of it.
The dance goes on: https://www.france24.com/en/20181013-american-pastor-released-turkish-prison-expected-visit-trump-white-house
ReplyDeleteIs it Trump's threats of tariffs used to buy US influence? Old fashioned muscle flexing and saber rattling? Perhaps, but it's interesting to see how Gulen might be trying to exploit the Khashoggi affair to firm up US-Turkey relations to "flip" Trump on Saudi Arabia. With any other administration it'd be a joke, but here, there might be an uncomfortable spotlight on US-Saudi relations that most of the US establishment would rather keep in the shadows. It won't surprise me if Trump keeps knocking on this door, there'll be another scandal or turn in the Muller probe that will try to squeeze these stories out of limelight.