I heartily recommend this article which takes John Robbins to
task. The protégé of Gordon Clark, Robbins (who died in 2008) and the Trinity
Foundation have long promoted a particularly rabid form of Christian
Capitalism. In addition to his Clarkian projects, Robbins worked for Texas
congressman Ron Paul in the 1970's and 1980's and has connections to the
Heritage Foundation. He combines his Right-wing political and economic theories
with Clark's philosophical-theology labeled under the misnomer of
Scripturalism.
More akin to a form of Platonic Rationalism which treats
Scripture as the axiom or form, the theology and its larger system is
ostensibly coherent and thus it contains a certain degree of potency for some.
Coherent it may be, but it's still a paper castle and while claiming to be in
line with Scripture it actually undermines it at its very epistemological
foundations. The larger system – which completely goes off the rails in terms
of ethics, is the unsurprising result.
The linked article was a joy to read because the author
demonstrated in simple and concise terms the socio-economic problems with the
Robbins libertarian argument and its unbiblical nature. One does not even have
to critique the system per se. One only has to demonstrate that if the system
is not the economic order of the New Testament – then Robbins claims fail all
down the line.
The reality is that Capitalism is not the economic system or
ethic of the New Testament. One can live under it to be sure but one must never
confuse it with Christianity as Robbins did. In terms of social policy for
every 'good' it has produced, at least one evil has also resulted from it –
often many more. Far from being Scriptural it is a man-rooted, man-centered, humanistic
system – just like the Catholic-inspired feudalism the capitalist Robbins was
always ready to criticise. Robbins wasted his life giving himself to Western
Capitalism and supporting its many myths. His zeal for the movement utterly
blinded him to many of its realities and frankly many of its evils.
Even the Reformational legacy is not nearly as neat as many
like Robbins would have it. The author of the article rightly points this out
and yet much more could be said in particular about groups like the Puritans. Capitalism certainly arose from the
Renaissance milieu which includes the Magisterial Reformation. And yet it did
not come into its own until the time of the Enlightenment. There's also the
question of usury which has to be considered. By this I refer to its old
definition which referred to charging interest (a practice at the very heart of
capitalism) as opposed to its contemporary use which only focuses on abusive or
extreme interest. Calvinism certainly has been associated with usury as Calvin
rejected historic Christianity's prohibition of the practice – a point where
Rome actually echoed (in theory) the Early Church.
Capitalism in the end is a humanist system. Robbins like his
mentor gave himself to philosophy and a philosophical system, not Scripture.
The end result is a rationalist form of Christianity which in Reformed circles
results in Hyper-Calvinism often followed by its step-child in the form of
Baptistic doctrine.
The appeals to history are really appeals to mythologised and
romanticised history. This is true of both the Reformation and the legacy of
Capitalism.
Robbins himself was such an acidic and unpalatable figure
that few wanted to engage him. Since he represented a small (but admittedly
zealous and vibrant) sector within the larger Reformed world most have found it
convenient to ignore him. And yet, I think it's a mistake to do so. I've known
quite a few Clarkians and have had a few of those moments when I'm talking to
someone after church and they suddenly ask me if I've read Clark or Robbins.
Captivated by the narrative they're on the verge of being sucked down that
perilous vortex. I have little time for the Trinity Foundation (which I contend
denies Biblical Trinitarianism) but its adherents float around the periphery
and every once in awhile I'll read or listen to something.
And thus I was pleased to find this article. Robbins was
wildly off-base and it's good to find someone else willing to say so in
resolute terms.
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