21 April 2020

The Context of Mohler's Embrace of Trumpism


There aren't many voices today that are willing to acknowledge the profound shift that took place within the Christian Right over the past generation. The emphasis of their movement used to focus on character and integrity in political leadership. This was a major focus in their criticism of Bill Clinton. He was an immoral man and unfit for office. The draft-dodging, pot-smoking, ex-hippie philanderer with a feminist wife had marred the dignity of the office.


And yet as politics took an especially nasty turn in the 1990's under the leadership of men like Newt Gingrich, the movement lost focus and started to pursue raw power. Character no longer mattered. Truth no longer mattered. The end justified the means. I'm not trying to paint a rosy picture of what had been going on in Christian-Right and Evangelical circles prior to this time or since the movement's rise in the late 1940's. It was ugly then and took an uglier turn in the 1970's when they were able to consolidate their movement and in light of the disappointing Carter administration, focus their political aspirations within the Republican Party and at that time on Ronald Reagan. Already the 'character' argument was slipping as indeed the divorcee Reagan (with his astrologically fixated wife) was not what they pretended him to be.
But something happened during the Obama period. A frenzy took over and there was a shift in American politics in general. Right-leaning libertarian voices took over and there was a serious uptick in the culture of autonomy and with it the guns and militia-mentality. This had happened before under Clinton but it was renewed under Obama and given an extra boost. I think there are reasons for this but things have also reached a point that's a hard to have honest discussion about these things any more.
Previously respected lines in the realm of civility were crossed and then 2016 happened. The brewing cauldron of political frustration and radicalism was combined with other factors like the new post-2008 economy, the Rust Belt and working class sectors reaching a breaking point, libertarianism, tribalism and the effects of smartphone and social media culture. And I'm not talking about some Russian plot but rather the type, tone and tempo of information. Rumors, Facebook banners, edited videos and in general a dumbing down of the population all played their part and continue to produce disastrous results.
By 2016 the Democrats had abandoned the working class and the largely defunct labor-union base it once possessed and had embraced identity politics and both Wall Street and the security state with renewed vigour. And yet they erred in their judgment as there was still a large contingent of pro-labor, pro-New Deal and Great Society people that had once stood solidly in their camp. Many of them remained more or less traditional (or at least mainstream) in their social outlook and tended to focus more on economic issues. A lot of these people felt betrayed and many had never embraced the politics of identity and as such felt the Democratic Party was no longer their home. They (in a manner reminiscent of the Reagan Democrats) quickly gravitated toward the populist Trump who seemed an outsider, who gave voice to their anger and made promises to them concerning the economy. A frustration with a seemingly inexplicable foreign policy and in some cases a general ignorance regarding the growing complexities of government, the culture and a globalist world had also aggravated them and Trump promised a new era.
Instead of backing a potential omnibus candidate like (the admittedly less than inspirational) Jim Webb or putting forward a figure like Dick Gephardt, Wesley Clark or someone from the old conservative wing of the Democratic Party, they attempted to crown Hillary Clinton who many had hated since the 1990's and had by 2016 become a deeply entrenched representative of the patronising Establishment. Obviously the plan backfired even though in many respects Clinton represents the Right-wing of her party. That said, her connections to Wall Street and her bellicosity which had been on display during her tenure in the Senate and while Secretary of State generated some angst among those who had grown frustrated with endless wars, globalism and entanglements related to the perception that America had become some kind of humanitarian policeman to the world.
But Evangelicals were in a crisis. Trump was exactly the sort of person they previously had opposed. His character was rotten. He was corrupt, sleazy, deeply immoral, unprincipled, cunning rather than intelligent and yet also a sociopath and something of a child, if not just plain mentally unstable. A vile person, it was hard for those who had retained the original principles of the movement to even consider endorsing or allying with such a man.
He couldn't even play the Christian game right and it took the Faust's of the movement, men like Falwell Jr. and Franklin Graham to give him cover and sufficiently redefine the basics of the faith in order to accommodate his blatant hostility to even a pretense of evangelical repentance. Lame sound-byte mantras like 'We're electing a president not a pastor' took hold.
Clearly the movement had changed. Socially relevant-minded Evangelicals tend to follow the culture and the shift in ethos had affected their churches. The nastiness, consumerism and libertarian attitude had come to dominate and suddenly the voices within the movement that were resistant to Trump were on the defensive. The new generation had changed both its goals and values and the older ideals (as flawed as they might have been) were quickly fading away.
Mohler has long been a prominent figure on the Evangelical Right. A nationalist-patriot, a militarist and warmonger, a despiser of any nation that dares to resist American power or the 'charms' and 'values' of its culture, he promotes the capitalist system and is an apologist for the American Empire. His morality is a syncretism of American values and poorly constructed theological ideals. He has embraced the myths of America and its Classical Liberal foundations and integrated them into his theology.  
And yet, I had a modicum of respect for him and his one-time protégé Russell Moore when they dared to speak out and oppose Trump even in the face of withering criticism from the likes of Franklin Graham who has taken his father's aberrant Evangelicalism and wed it to a heretical form of Trumpism. Mohler and Moore, while not to be commended for what they stood for but they at least had the integrity to realise that supporting Trump was to abandon what the movement had been all about. It was a Rubicon that was being crossed.
And yet just four years later, Mohler has jumped ship, sold out and joined the Trump bandwagon.
I am not completely convinced that his shift in the 1980's on women's ordination is necessarily an indicator of his character. He may indeed have undergone a genuine shift in thinking, perhaps facilitated by a study of the New Testament. Maybe. But at the same time, he does seem to be first and foremost a political creature.
I have often been astounded at the ignorance on display in his commentaries and my astonishment is only surpassed when I came to realise (to my dismay) just how popular he is and how many rely on his daily 'Briefing' for guidance when considering the news. This makes me shake my head if not tremble because having listened to and read many of his commentaries, articles and interviews, I find that Mohler is a poor student of history, politics and his cultural assessments are often misguided if not guilty of completely missing the point. I consider him a sub-par exegete and theologian, points I have pursued elsewhere. It would seem that above all his main skill, his gift if one wants to call it that, is in terms of bureaucracy and marketing – advocating, organising and selling the message of the Evangelical Right. He is a cunning bureaucrat, able to navigate institutional waters and has been able to build a successful 'brand'. Now, whether these are attributes to be praised, I leave to the reader to decide.
Mohler it seems was a rising star in the Southern Baptist Convention (SBC) and at some point got 'tapped' and marked for advancement. Tasked with re-taking Southern Seminary for the conservatives, he succeeded and fulfilled his mission purging the liberals from the school and re-casting its image. Again, it was in the realms of bureaucracy and marketing that he displayed his skills. And apparently he's done well for himself. I've spent some time investigating the fortunes of many Evangelical leaders and Mohler has always been a shut door. Unlike corrupt multi-millionaires Graham and MacArthur, I cannot even get a hint of what kind of money Mohler makes or what kind of fortune he has amassed. All I can say is, if that's what he was after he probably would have excelled in the business world. I'm sorry to report (contrary to many Christian leaders) I don't believe those skills translate into any kind of valid use for Christian ministry.
His career has been fairly impressive. I'm not sure the career approach is something to be lauded in Christian terms, but Mohler's has been by all Evangelical measures 'successful'. He's made it into the mainstream news and is considered one of the leaders or spokesmen for conservative Evangelicalism. I remember really starting to pay attention to him back in 2003 when he was on NPR's Fresh Air and speaking on the issue of Iraq. I recall arguing with a friend who had thought he had done a masterful job at defending the insertion of missionaries into the country in the wake of the US invasion. I warned against the missionary insertion at that time and place because their work would then be connected to the American invasion and occupation, something Mohler's ill-informed worldview supported. Well, of course it became a moot subject because the country and eventually the region slipped into chaos, something I argued would happen back in 2002 when it was clear that Bush intended to invade and on utterly false pretenses at that.
It seems plain enough that Mohler is aiming for the top spot in the SBC. It will be the crowning feather in his cap, the Super-bowl ring that has yet eluded him. The irony is that while he and Moore were as Right-wing as you could get back in the early 2000's, the whole Republican movement has shifted to the Right and has left them behind. Moore has shifted somewhat, probably more toward a Centrist position (both politically and even theologically) and as a consequence has earned many enemies. I remember being somewhat disgusted when he took over from Richard Land as the SBC's chief lobbyist. I honestly struggle to say anything nice about Land, a corrupt and frankly morally repugnant person, a servant of American power and its system rather than the Kingdom of God. I do not miss hearing his voice on the news. Anyway, Moore took over the ERLC in 2013 and it would seem was justifiably shaken by not only the Evangelical reaction to Obama but the shift to the hard Right and the rise of Trump.
As I've written in other posts, Mohler has dwelled on the leftward trajectory of the DNC while he has chosen to ignore the radical shift to the right within the GOP. The most poignant examples are Eric Cantor and Paul Ryan. Cantor rode the Tea Party wave into the House Majority Leader position and with Ryan became a thorn in the side of Speaker John Boehner who by 2010 was already being reckoned a moderate if not a closet or RINO liberal. But by 2014, the politics of the GOP had shifted so far to the Right that Cantor was no longer in step and famously lost in the Virginia primary.
Ryan who like Cantor had been in the House for about a decade rose in popularity during the Tea Party wave. In 2012 Mitt Romney seeking the hard-Right support he could not get, chose Ryan as his running mate. By 2015 Boehner had given up and resigned and his Speaker position was filled by Ryan. It was by most accounts a meteoric rise. And yet by the 2018 mid-terms under Trump, Ryan too was done. The party's shift to the Right had left him behind and he stepped down in utter defeat.
These are but two examples of the shift within the Republican Party and in its values but you wouldn't know it from Mohler.
And now he's decided to climb aboard the train. One cannot help but wonder if his shift regarding Trump is in light of his quest for the SBC presidency. He's read the changing winds and Trumpism in all its vileness reigns supreme even within the SBC. And so if he wants the job he has to change his tune. So much for character and moral leadership. So much for integrity and standing for principles. Paris is worth a mass it would seem – the end justifies the means.
It's ironic though that as Mohler and his team have climbed through the ranks, the SBC and the GOP have shifted and now as a result Mohler, Moore and others are shifting too and not all in the same direction. They reach for the stars but at the last moment, their towers crumble, the clouds shift and the stars elude them it would seem. Who would have ever though there would be people running around on Mohler's right calling him and Moore 'Marxists' and 'Leftists'. It's absurd but it tells a story – but if Mohler tells the story (assuming he understands it) it would be his undoing.
And so now Mohler's Christian Worldview aligns him with a monster, a person who is so grossly un-Christian that's it's hard to fathom, a serial adulterer and liar, a man who increasingly seems to be insane, who is happy for people to die, for riots to break out on the streets as long as he can get his way. He's more than willing to break the nation apart, smash its political foundations in order to retain power and enrich himself and hear the praises of his followers. While some people are seriously starting to talk about the 25th Amendment, Mohler is signing on and joining the Trump bandwagon. Because the Democrats are so evil and Trump keeps throwing bones to the Evangelicals, they are his dogs.
All I can say is 'wow'.
The Democrats are evil but so are the Republicans. I'm astonished that Mohler's 'Christian Worldview' traps him into the political binary. He lets the fallen and deformed US political system determine his choices and shape and compel his actions. Rather than expose the system as a big lie, something rooted in evil and thus something to be rejected, something that we as Christians should avoid any hint of ratification by participating in it, he embraces the sacralist imperative to seek power and transform culture. And so he plays the game and constructs the 'Biblical' theology to support it and misleads the masses to sign-on to his project and morally excoriates them if they don't. It would seem for some that 'Biblical worldview' is just a cover for political machination and consequentialist ethics. This is ever the result of sacralist worldview thinking. And of course the world marches on and in every case it's the Church that ends up being transformed. The world isn't sacralised but the Church is most certainly secularised in its values, ethics and ultimately its theology. Mohler is contributing to this process. This is his real legacy.
And the RNS writer, sodomite egoist though he is – is most correct. Mohler owes Bill Clinton a profound apology.

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