01 September 2014

The Great Game II: A More Complex and Dangerous Sequel

http://www.rfa.org/english/commentaries/energy_watch/plan-07282014110245.html


The situation in Central Asia has grown so complicated that it almost defies description. It is a truly a new and more complex version of the 19th century Great Game. Except this time the stakes are bigger are there are more players.
Overlapping interests coupled with political and economic spheres have created a kaleidoscope of relationships that are hard to keep track of.

The stronger powers... Russia, China and the United States are all vying for control.


Lesser powers... Turkey, India, Pakistan and Iran are also involved and each for their own reasons which sometimes correspond with the interests and agendas of the larger powers.


Then there are the Central Asia nations or 'stans' themselves. Each is trying to maintain a level of autonomy and self-determination but at the same time needs access to markets and is looking for powerful friends. Each nation has its internal struggles and threats ranging from ethnic tension to Islamism.
The borders themselves are fictitious creations of two empires...the Russian and Soviet. Even demographic statistics have been politicized.
These clashes are frequent and yet often unreported. Only the websites and publications specifically focused on the region are really paying attention.
Why does it matter?
There are small groups of Biblical Christians in these lands and they are caught up in the middle of all this. We need to pray for them as they are caught in geopolitical realm of growing tension, authoritarianism and violent fanaticism.
And, as not a few geopolitical strategists have argued, this region is actually critical to understanding the power and resource struggles of the 21st Century. There's a prize to be won and part of the 'spoils' is blocking the aspirations of rival powers.
Events like the one mentioned in the link are just part of the confusing mess. Who knows what's random and what's orchestrated? There are schemers, spies and provocateurs everywhere.
The US has had a keen eye on this region since the late 1990s. Afghanistan was all but abandoned after 1989, but within the decade strategists had realized their error vis-à-vis the larger region, and moves were being made to bring the US back and in a more determined way. After 2001 they had the excuse they needed.
Today, it's more complicated than ever. The US is not leaving the region but is in the process of trying to adjust. A few troops, political and economic proxies are preferred but the instability of Afghanistan threatens the whole region. The US was happy to deal with the Taliban in the late 1990s. They are doing so again but a brutal and largely failed occupation has only complicated matters and destabilized both Central Asia and the politics of the Subcontinent.
Eventually larger issues will arise and trouble will erupt. And like Vietnam in the 1960's this area of the world (beyond Afghanistan) is relatively unknown. Americans will be unfamiliar with the region and the issues and therefore will be susceptible to US government propaganda.
There's no need to master the intricacies. What's needed is a general awareness of the region and the nature of the ongoing struggle and the likelihood of escalation.